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Socio-demographic characteristics
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Mean age
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21.7 years old
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Born in The Netherlands
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Yes
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76.6
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Dutch ethnicity
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Yes
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12.6
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Educational level
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Primary
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36.5
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Junior secondary
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44.7
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Senior secondary
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17.5
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Other
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1.3
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Family characteristics
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Family problems in youth
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Yes
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63.2
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Police contact of family members in youth
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Yes
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19.0
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Service use
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Service use
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Yes
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83.3
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Frequency of service use
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None
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16.2
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Once
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28.0
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2 or 3
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36.5
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4 or more
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19.3
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Prevalence serious dysfunctioning (%)a
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Psychological functioning previous 6 months (ASR)
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Total problems
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29.8
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Anxious/depressed
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30.8
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Withdrawn
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51.2
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Somatic complaints
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29.3
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Intrusive
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7.7
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Rule-breaking behaviour
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44.7
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Aggressive behaviour
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28.0
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Attention problems
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30.6
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Thought problems
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34.2
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Substance use
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53.0
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Delinquent behaviour from onset till young adulthood (SRD)
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Committed at least one offence
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Yes
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93.3
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Destruction/public order offence
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Yes
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62.6
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Property offence
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Yes
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85.9
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Aggression/violent offence
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Yes
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73.1
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Drug offence
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Yes
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59.2
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Delinquent behaviour previous 6 months (SRD) (N = 179)b
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Committed at least one offence
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Yes
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63.0
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Destruction/public order offence
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Yes
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10.8
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Property offence
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Yes
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27.1
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Aggression/violent offence
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Yes
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21.6
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Drug offence
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Yes
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21.0
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aPrevalence of serious dysfunctioning is based on percentile scores in the borderline (between the 84th and 90th percentiles) and clinical range (above the 90th percentile) [78]
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bSelf-reported delinquency in the previous 6 months has been added during the study and measured in 179 participants
